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Influence of geogrid layer on the integrity of compacted clay liners of landfills

机译:土工格栅层对垃圾填埋压实粘土衬砌完整性的影响

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摘要

The objective of this paper is to examine the influence of geogrid layer on the integrity of clay liners of landfills. A series of centrifuge model tests were performed on model clay liners subjected to non-uniform settlements with and without a geogrid layer embedded within the top one-third portion of the clay liner moist-compacted on the wet side of its optimum moisture content at 40 g. The model clay liner material has been selected in such a way that it envelopes the material characteristics of the clay liners, which are used for constructing an impermeable barrier in a lining system. By maintaining type and location of the geogrid within the clay liner as constant, the thickness of clay liner is varied to check the possibility of reducing the thickness of a geogrid reinforced clay liner. Digital image analysis technique was employed to ascertain the initiation of cracking and to compute strains both on the surface and along the cross-section of the clay liner with and without any geogrid layer. It was observed that clay liners compacted at moulding water content towards wet side of their OMC found to experience multiple cracking at the onset of non-uniform settlements. Contrary to this, geogrid reinforced clay liner was observed to sustain large distortions and experience only tiny cracks limited up to a location of a geogrid. With an increase in thickness of the clay liner reinforced with a geogrid, geogrid reinforced compacted clay liner was observed to retain its integrity and restrains cracking completely.
机译:本文的目的是研究土工格栅层对垃圾填埋场粘土衬砌完整性的影响。在经受不均匀沉降的模型粘土衬砌上进行了一系列离心模型测试,该模型的湿润侧湿润侧有40%的湿润压实了粘土衬砌的顶部三分之一部分中是否铺有土工格栅层。 G。选择模型粘土衬里材料的方式应使其覆盖粘土衬里的材料特性,该特性用于在衬砌系统中构造防渗屏障。通过使土工格栅在粘土衬里内的类型和位置保持恒定,可以改变粘土衬里的厚度,以检查减小土工格栅增强的粘土衬里的厚度的可能性。使用数字图像分析技术确定开裂的起点,并计算在有或没有任何土工格栅层的情况下,粘土衬砌的表面和横截面上的应变。观察到,在模塑含水量向其OMC湿侧压实的粘土衬里在不均匀沉降开始时经历了多次开裂。与此相反,观察到土工格栅增强的粘土衬板可承受较大的变形,并且仅受到限于土工格栅位置的微小裂缝的影响。随着用土工格栅增强的粘土衬里的厚度增加,观察到土工格栅增强的压实粘土衬里保持其完整性并完全抑制开裂。

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